Lava From Kilauea Volcano Has Destroyed 600 Homes In Hawaii

According to HuffPost. PAHOA, Hawaii, June 7 (Reuters) - Approximately 600 homes have been swallowed by lava flows from Kilauea Volcano on Hawaii’s Big Island since early last month, marking its most destructive eruption in modern times, Hawaii County Mayor Harry Kim said on Thursday.
The latest estimate of property losses from Kilauea, one of the world’s most active volcanoes, far surpasses the 215 structures consumed by lava during an earlier eruption cycle that began in 1983 and continued nearly nonstop over three decades.
Kim said Kilauea, one of five volcanoes on the Big Island, formally known as the Island of Hawaii, has never destroyed so many homes before in such a short period of time.

The latest volcanic eruption, which entered its 36th day on Thursday, stands as the most destructive in the United States since at least the cataclysmic 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens in Washington state that reduced hundreds of square miles to wasteland, according to geologist Scott Rowland, a volcano specialist from the University of Hawaii at Manoa.

In addition to destroying homes and other structures, lava flows have knocked out telephone and power lines, causing widespread communication outages and forced the shutdown of a geothermal energy plant that normally provides about a quarter of the island’s electricity.

Seaside residents and boaters also have been warned to avoid noxious clouds of laze - a term derived from the words “lava” and “haze” - formed when lava reacts with seawater to form a mix of acid fumes, steam, and glass-like particles when it flows into the ocean.